Patio Gas Versus Butane and Propane
Patio heaters allow you to enjoy your outdoor space longer by warming it up. They are highly efficient and offer a variable heating.
Gas is available in small 'patio bottles' which are designed to be compatible with BBQs and utilize a clip on regulator, whereas butane cylinders have screw-in connectors.
What is Patio Gas?
Patio gas is propane or butane in the form of a small "patio" bottle specifically designed with barbecues and patio heaters in the back of your mind. These bottles are equipped with a special regulator (more on these later) that connects to the hose of your appliance. They're green and not the blue or red propane and butane cylinders that you'll find in the barbecue gas section of the shop. The bottles for gas barbecues include a gauge to ensure that you know when the bottle is empty.
Both butane and propane gas are flammable hydrocarbons that ignite when they are burned. Butane has lower boiling point than propane and is suitable for use in cooler temperatures. Propane is a better choice for cooking and heating outdoors because it burns at a high temperature.
All leisure appliances that use bottles of gas come with a regulator valve which reduces the pressure of gas that is coming out of the cylinder. This valve prevents the cylinder from breaking when you open it, and also stops your appliances from working too fast. Regulators are available in clip-on or screw on styles and in various sizes to accommodate the different types of cylinders. Propane and Butane have different pressure requirements, which is why the regulators cannot be interchanged.
What is Butane?
Butane is the second-lightest hydrocarbon (after propane) and has four carbon atoms and 10 hydrogen atoms. It is also known by its chemical name C4H10 and is used in butane torches and lighters. Butane is an oily liquid at room temperature that is non-odorless. Butane is used to fuel outdoor gas heaters and butane heaters. It is also utilized as a solvent for the production of cosmetics, perfumes and pharmaceuticals.
Both butane and propane are safe, non-toxic, clean-burning fuels that provide an energy source that is reliable for homes and businesses in Tennessee and southern Kentucky. They both burn more cleanly than other fossil fuels and emit significantly fewer greenhouse gases when they are burned. There are a few important differences between propane and butane.
Propane and butane are different in their boiling points, which is the temperature at which each gas vaporizes at a certain pressure. This difference makes propane more suitable for colder temperatures as well as outdoor use because it will not freeze in its containers with pressurized pressure. The lower boiling point of propane makes it more flammable than butane, and safer to store.
The liquid n-Butane is volatile and that is colorless and odorless. It also lacks taste or smell. n-Butane does not harm humans, but it can cause irritation to the mucous membranes as well as eyes. Inhalation of 10,000 ppm for 10 minutes can cause drowsiness, but no other negative effects to the system.

The International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code establishes the rules and standards for the transport of hazardous chemicals, including butane. If you are shipping butane, it is important that you follow these guidelines. Infractions to these rules can result in penalties, fines or the confiscation of a leaking cylinder.
Butane abuse, although not common, can cause death due to arrhythmia or asphyxia. Best gas patio heaters UK can be used as a propellant in homemade products. In two cases of deliberate inhalation with butane autopsies showed changes in the lungs and the heart caused by butane. These changes are related to the butane's penetration through the alveoli and pulmonary mucosa. These findings were confirmed through histological examination. The deliberate use of butane leads to a high mortality rate in children.
What is Propane?
Propane is a form of hydrocarbon gas (C3H8) that is also known as liquefied petroleum gas, or LPG. It is a clean and safe energy source that can be used to heat homes, cook food, power appliances and even run vehicles. Propane is produced both from natural gas refining crude oil and processing with approximately equal amounts coming from both sources. It is non-toxic, colorless and virtually odorless, so producers add an odorant dubbed ethyl mercaptan to help detect leaks.
Propane is gaseous form at room temperature, but when pressurized it becomes a liquid. This allows propane to be transported easily and safely. It's stored in underground tanks that have controlled conditions in production and distribution centers. It is then distributed to businesses, homeowners and other customers through pipelines.
While propane is a good choice for a variety of residential and commercial applications It is particularly well-suited for outdoor use. It can power outdoor facilities such as grills, patio heaters and fire pits. It can be utilized as a backup source of energy in the event of power outages. It is also environmentally friendly producing less harmful emissions than any other fossil fuel when burned.
The variety of propane has made it an essential element of American life. How much do you know about how propane gets from its natural source to your home?
Propane is a byproduct of natural gas processing and refining crude oil, and is found in both underground and aboveground storage facilities. It is then distributed to natural gas processing facilities and also to homes through pipelines barges, truckers, and railroad automobiles. After it has been liquefied, it can be stored and transported via small portable tanks. The majority of propane consumed in America is derived from domestic sources, making this clean, affordable fuel an excellent option for commercial and residential use. It's also efficient in rural areas where access to other kinds of fuel can be challenging. The United States is a net exporter for this renewable energy source.
Which Bottle Do I Need?
Both propane and butane work equally well with your patio heater or BBQ. The type of appliance you use will determine the size and type of gas bottle. Propane comes in green bottles that are designed for outdoor appliances, such as BBQs and patio heaters. These bottles work with 27mm clip-on regulators. Butane is stored in blue bottles and is more frequently used for camping stoves and single burner cookers. They also have a screw on regulator.
Gas regulators are fitted on all leisure gas cylinders. They lower the pressure and control the quantity of gas dispensed. This ensures that the cylinder doesn't run out of gas too quickly, and also protects the appliance. You must select a gas regulator which is appropriate for the cylinder you are using (propane or butane) as their regulator valves differ. Propane and butane need to be released at different pressures and therefore cannot be switched between appliances without swapping the regulator.
The majority of gas cylinders have an indicator on them that will inform you when you are getting close to running out of gas. Pouring warm water on top of the cylinder will aid in checking the level. propane patio gas will cause the temperature to fluctuate and give you a good idea of the amount of fuel remaining. You can also use the thermometer to obtain an exact reading.
LPG cylinders come in a variety of sizes and shapes to suit various appliances. They vary from 3.9kg to accommodate portable camping equipment, up to 47kg to accommodate caravans. They are largely made of steel and should be placed upright in a secure area away from building entrances or drains.
Go through the manual for your patio heater or BBQ to determine whether they recommend a specific brand or type. Some manufacturers offer their own brand cylinders that are designed specifically for their equipment however, they can also be used with other brands.